![]() ![]() All people were born with some kind of human dignity, and this dignity underlines the fact that all people are rational and able to make decisions independently and behave reasonably. ![]() In other words, if people accept lies, they lie as well, and all their words do not make any sense, and such behaviour does not work, so, it has to be regarded as immoral and wrong.Īccording to such attitude to the problem of lie, there cannot be any exception and any reason that may justify lying and make it morally correct. ![]() ![]() In case a person does not say truth, he/she is considered to be a liar.Īs a rule, any liar wants to inform other people about the truth somehow, because in other case, all other people lie as well, and no one can believe each other, and as a result, person’s lie cannot be effective. If person’s behaviour leads to a certain contradiction, this behaviour has to be called immoral. In this work, Kant offered to accomplish a test according to which lying was an example of immoral behaviour. In his On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives, Immanuel Kant identified “truth in utterances that cannot be avoided” as “the formal duty of a man to everyone” (Kant 2009, p. On a Supposed Right to Tell Lies from Benevolent Motives: an Idea of a Rational Person According to Immanuel Kant, lying has to be prohibited and considered as morally wrong under any possible circumstances lying cannot be defensible, because any case of lie will be a violation of the Categorical Imperative by means of disrespect to the rationality. If the Golden Rule states that lying is possible under certain conditions, the Kantian categorical imperative denied lying and identified it as something immoral.Īny form of lying cannot be approved even the one that aims at saving someone’s life or protecting somebody from anxiety. This German philosopher offered too influential ideas, and one of them was the idea of the categorical imperative that was the major standard of rationality and a ground for all moral requirements. Immanuel Kant regarded lying as “the greatest violation of man’s duty to himself regarded merely as a moral being (the humanity in his own person)” (Kant & Gregor 1991, p. The concept of lie is probably one of the most controversial and complicated issues to discuss because as many people as many different points of view. ![]()
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